Who is associated with the story of a great flood in ancient texts?

The association of Noah with the story of a great flood is primarily derived from the biblical narrative found in the Book of Genesis, where Noah is described as the sole righteous man chosen by God to survive a catastrophic flood meant to cleanse the earth of its wickedness. According to this account, Noah was commanded to build an ark to save himself, his family, and pairs of every animal species from the deluge. This tale has parallels in various ancient cultures, such as the Epic of Gilgamesh, which also features a flood narrative, highlighting the significance of this theme across civilizations.

In contrast, the other figures mentioned have distinct stories that do not involve a great flood. Moses is primarily known for leading the Israelites out of Egypt and receiving the Ten Commandments. Abraham is a key patriarch in biblical tradition recognized for his covenant with God, and Solomon is celebrated as a wise king noted for building the Temple in Jerusalem. Each of these individuals plays a significant role in different narratives within sacred texts, but none are directly tied to the flood story as Noah is.