Which literary character is known for being a Roman governor who presided over the trial of Jesus?

Pontius Pilate is the literary character known for being the Roman governor who presided over the trial of Jesus. In the context of the New Testament, Pilate is depicted as the official who ultimately authorized the crucifixion of Jesus, making his role significant in Christian theological narratives. His portrayal highlights themes of power, injustice, and moral conflict, as he grapples with the decision to condemn an innocent man to satisfy the demands of the crowd. This character is often analyzed in literary studies for the way he embodies the tension between authority and morality. The other characters listed—Julius Caesar, Herod Antipas, and Brutus—are from different historical and literary contexts, with none of them directly involved in the trial of Jesus.