Which Greek god is associated with theater and dramatic arts?

The Greek god associated with theater and dramatic arts is Dionysus. He is known as the god of wine, fertility, and festivity, which played an essential role in the cultural and social life of ancient Greece, particularly in the context of theater. Festivals in his honor, such as the Dionysia, were significant events where dramatic performances were held, including tragedies and comedies. This connection to theatrical performances underscores the importance of Dionysus in the development of drama as an art form in ancient Greece, where playwrights would often dedicate their works to him.

In contrast, Athena, while a goddess of wisdom and the arts, is not specifically linked to theater. Hades, the god of the underworld, is not connected to the performing arts, and Zeus, the king of the gods, has various roles in mythology but does not specifically represent theater or dramatic arts. Thus, Dionysus is distinctly recognized as the divine figure representing theater and the dramatic arts.