What is the purpose of "foreshadowing" in literature?

The purpose of foreshadowing in literature is to give hints about events that will occur later in the narrative. This literary device creates suspense and prepares the reader for future developments, allowing them to anticipate potential outcomes. Foreshadowing can enhance the impact of the plot by subtly suggesting what is to come, thereby deepening engagement and creating an intricate web of meaning that becomes more apparent as the story unfolds. By planting these clues, authors enrich the reader’s experience and often invite them to make connections between the foreshadowed elements and the eventual outcomes, contributing to a more cohesive and rewarding reading experience.