What is meant by "narrative perspective"?

Narrative perspective refers to the point of view from which a story is told, making it a crucial element in shaping how the reader perceives the events and characters within the narrative. This perspective can influence the depth of emotional engagement, understanding of character motivations, and interpretation of the plot. Various narrative perspectives include first-person, second-person, and third-person viewpoints, each offering unique insights and limitations regarding the narrator's knowledge and reliability.

In contrast, the other options pertain to different aspects of storytelling. The emotional tone of the story relates more to the atmosphere and mood conveyed by the author's language and style, rather than the viewpoint itself. Conflicts faced by characters are integral components of plot development and character growth, but they do not define narrative perspective. Similarly, techniques to build suspense focus on the story's pacing and tension, separate from the lens through which the story is told. Understanding narrative perspective enriches the reading experience by allowing insight into how the story is framed and interpreted.