What is a primary characteristic of satire in literature?

The primary characteristic of satire in literature is the deliberate exaggeration for comedic effect. Satire often critiques societal norms, politics, and human behavior by using humor and irony, frequently highlighting the absurdities and flaws within the subject matter. This exaggeration can take many forms, such as hyperbole, parody, or caricature, effectively engaging the reader while simultaneously encouraging reflection on serious issues. By amplifying certain traits or behaviors to ridiculous proportions, satire not only entertains but also provokes thought and discussion about the themes being addressed.