What does the term 'Pygmalion' relate to in literature?

The term 'Pygmalion' primarily relates to the theme of transformation through love in literature. Originating from Greek mythology, the story follows Pygmalion, a sculptor who falls in love with a statue he carved. His longing for the statue, named Galatea, leads him to pray for her to come to life. Moved by his love and devotion, the goddess Aphrodite grants his wish, and Galatea is brought to life, resulting in a profound transformation from an inanimate object to a living being. This narrative encapsulates the idea that love has the power to inspire change and transcend boundaries, making 'transformation through love' the most fitting interpretation of the term in a literary context.