What does the phrase "heap coals of fire" signify in terms of responding to an enemy?

The phrase "heap coals of fire" signifies the act of responding to an enemy with unexpected kindness or compassion. This expression originates from biblical scripture, suggesting that by treating an adversary well, one might provoke feelings of guilt or shame in them. The notion highlights the power of benevolence as a means to disarm hostility, illustrating how instead of retaliating with anger or seeking revenge, an individual can take a moral high ground and prompt a change in the relationship.

In this context, treating an enemy with kindness is not just an act of forgiveness but also a strategy that can lead to a more favorable outcome, showing strength through compassion rather than through confrontational means. This aligns with many literary and philosophical thoughts that advocate for peace and reconciliation rather than conflict.