What creature is the Sphinx known to have posed riddles?

The Sphinx is a mythical creature famously known for posing riddles, particularly in the context of Greek mythology. The depiction of the Sphinx as "a woman with a lion's body" is significant as it embodies the dual nature of this creature: the strength and power associated with a lion, alongside the intelligence and cunning of a human. In the myth, the Sphinx would challenge travelers with riddles and devour those who could not answer correctly, making her both a guardian and a menace.

This connection between the Sphinx's appearance—a woman with a lion's body—and her role in mythology as a riddle-posing creature cements the choice as the correct answer. Other options do not accurately describe the Sphinx; for instance, while a lion captures part of her essence, it does not reflect her full representation, which uniquely combines human intellect with animal ferocity.